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Wetting behaviour of Cu based alloys on spinel substrates in pyrometallurgical context

机译:高温冶金环境下尖晶石基底上铜基合金的润湿行为

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摘要

Metal droplet losses in slags are an important issue in copper industry. One significant aspect that promotes the entrainment of metal droplets in the slag is their attachment to spinel solids. In the present study, the wetting behaviour of copper alloys on spinel substrates has been investigated in the presence and absence of a slag phase. At first, the attachment was investigated using asynthetic slag containing spinel particles. Microstructural analysis of quenched slag reveals the presence of microdroplets sticking onto a surface of the spinel particles. Second, the metal–spinel interaction was investigated using the sessile drop technique. Wetting angle measurements were performed between Cu–Ag alloys and MgAl2O4 substrates. A non-wetting behaviour between the alloys and substrates was observed. The results suggest that the oxygen partial pressure and the amount of Ag in the alloy both influence the wetting behaviour.
机译:炉渣中的金属滴损失是铜工业中的重要问题。促进夹渣中金属滴夹带的一个重要方面是它们与尖晶石固体的附着。在本研究中,已经研究了在有无渣相的情况下铜合金在尖晶石基底上的润湿行为。首先,使用含有尖晶石颗粒的合成炉渣研究附着。淬火渣的微观结构分析表明存在微滴粘附在尖晶石颗粒表面上。其次,使用无滴技术研究了金属-尖晶石的相互作用。在Cu–Ag合金和MgAl2O4基底之间进行了润湿角测量。观察到合金与基底之间的非润湿行为。结果表明,氧分压和合金中Ag的含量均影响润湿性能。

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